Thursday, December 26, 2019

Karl Marx And Socialism Negatively Impacted Society

How Karl Marx and Socialism Negatively Impacted Society Marxism, also known as Socialism, and Communism, is â€Å"the political, economic, and social principles and policies advocated by a man known as Karl Marx; it is especially: a theory and practice of socialism including the labor theory of value, dialectical materialism, the class struggle, and dictatorship of the proletariat until the establishment of a classless society† (merriam-webster.com). Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels are responsible for â€Å"Marxism,† an ideology that has been adopted by so many all around the globe. The main philosopher and the man who is credited to most for the development of Marxism, was Marx himself. The scholar, social researcher, antiquarian and progressive, Karl Marx, is quite easily the most persuasive communist mastermind to develop in the nineteenth century (historyguide.org). Although he was so profound, these remarks were only made after his death. In spite of the fact that he was to a great extent overlooked by researchers in his own lifetime, his social, monetary and political thoughts increased quick acknowledgment in the communist development after his passing in 1883 (historyguide.org). For example, until as of late a large portion of the inhabitants on the planet lived under administrations that claim to be Marxist (historyguide.org). This very success, has meant that the first thoughts of Marx have regularly been altered and his implications adjusted to an awesome assortment ofShow MoreRelated The Communist Manifesto by Karl Marx and Its Influence on Society998 Words   |  4 PagesThe Communist Manifesto by Karl Marx and Its Influence on Society The German political philosopher and revolutionary, Karl Marx is best known for his radical concepts of society. His socialist views are best seen in his work Communist Manifesto. As one of the most influential thinkers of all times, he was able to convey revolutionary ideas in a manner that all could understand. Due to its comprehendible nature and usefulness to the people of his time this document was widely popularRead MoreThe Modern Day Political Culture1508 Words   |  7 PagesExamining the modern-day political culture of where our society is at and where it is heading is something that people have struggled with in past history. Take for example the Germans of the early to mid-twentieth century, it is here where the people cannot see the full context of what is happening in the world and how they were impacting it. Think of the Romans that were born at the beginning of the fifth century, they would have no idea that the mighty Roman Empire would cease to exist withinRead MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 Pagesmachine Level 3: ‘Get the structure and systems right so that all is in balance’ Level 4: ‘The machine is alive! – well, almost’ How modernist organization theory underpins conventional understandings of the relationship between organizations and society Is bureaucracy immoral? Form fits function: how modernist organizational theory challenges the relationship between individuals, groups and the organization through bureaucracy and hierarchy The virtuous bureaucracy Modernist themes in organizationalRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 PagesLandscape Sam Wineburg, Historical Thinking and Other Unnatural Acts: Charting the Future of Teaching the Past Sharon Hartman Strom, Political Woman: Florence Luscomb and the Legacy of Radical Reform Michael Adas, ed., Agricultural and Pastoral Societies in Ancient and Classical History Jack Metzgar, Striking Steel: Solidarity Remembered Janis Appier, Policing Women: The Sexual Politics of Law Enforcement and the LAPD Allen Hunter, ed., Rethinking the Cold War Eric Foner, ed., The New American

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

Moralitys Foundations Nurture Or Nature - 1871 Words

Morality’s Foundations: Nurture or Nature? The foundations of human morality have often been a point of contention in the scientific and psychological communities, with researchers frequently debating if human morals are innate sensations that are hardwired into one’s genetic makeup or that morals start out as a blank slate that are simply molded by the environment in which an individual was brought up. In recent times, we have seen a vast amount of scientific publications favoring both sides of this argument, but most publications have failed to make one key connection. Typically, recent literature has failed to bridge the gap between humans and the rest of the Animalia kingdom, as many animals, especially the members of the Aves and†¦show more content†¦The term seemingly is used with altruistic because it has been noted that these behaviors in the evolutionary sense are not true instances of altruism as the animal does gain inclusive fitness through means such as kin selection, reciprocal altruism, and coop eration – thus indicating these behaviors are actually selfish in nature (Waal, 2008). Inclusive fitness is a biological theory established by a mathematical model created by W.D. Hamilton in 1964 that illustrates how an animal will gain genetic success and increased evolutionary fitness through cooperative and altruistic behaviors. An animal can gain inclusive fitness by two means, directly through mechanisms such as reciprocal altruism/ mutualism or indirectly through other means like kin selection. For example, in kin selection an altruistic helper will have their genes indirectly passed on through their kin, as their altruistic behaviors have directly increased the kin’s evolutionary fitness and reproductive success (Hamilton, 1964). For instance, this phenomenon is directly portrayed in the self-sacrificing emission of an alarm call by a common ground squirrel female when in the presence of a predator. Through various observations, researchers have found that the se female squirrels will typically only emit an alarm call when surrounded by their kin. On the other hand, however, these

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Analysis Of Job Market in Australia Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Analysis Of Job Market in Australia. Answer: Job Market This section provides an overview of the job market in Australia. AS per the statistics, it is reported that people with job has increased in Australia by 38% over 17 years (Salt, 2017). This suggests that approximately every one person in two people have a job in Australia. The statistics also suggest that part time jobs have also grown in recent years (Salt, 2017). The reports suggest that job market in Australia is strengthening, and there is decrease in the unemployment rates. The growth is unanimous over Australia, and a sharp increase in job adverts is seen in most of the Australian states and cities. The current employment trend sectors include: Healthcare, Professional Services, Education, Information Technology, and Retail industry (VisaBureau, 2017). Whereas, other sectors like mining and manufacturing has seen some downfall (Sinibaldi, 2016).Significant increase is seen in the healthcare, and education sectors. A steady increase is seen in the professional services and inf ormation technology sector. Also, a steady increase is witnessed in the service sector as a result of the increasing customer support concerns. A slow increase is seen in the construction sector, however, the mining sector has witnessed downfall, majorly due to the need of skilled labour in the mining industry and the decrease in the unskilled labour. As per the job market reports, it is seen that healthcare has seen greatest job growth, as the ageing population has pushed the demand for more nurses and carers. Also, the increasing food habits and trends have stimulated the need for wellness and healthcare services(Sinibaldi, 2016). The technological advancements and the latest trends and the increasing cyber frauds and attacks, has increased the need for better cyber security and literacy. Moreover, most industries have adopted latest technologies for facilitating and automating various operations, which has led to a further increase in the information technology sector. A sharp rise is also seen in the design industry jobs like graphic designing, digital designing, and interior designing jobs. Information technology also plays a major role in the web designing jobs. Additionally, the increase in the online industry has also increased the IT industry job prospects. The next industry that has seen growth is the education industry (Molloy, 2015). The growth in the school and college population and the growth in the part-time teaching section have led to growth in the teaching jobs. Moreover, the education industry has significantly contributed to the increase in the part-time jobs. A sharp increase is seen in the professional services, like engineers, doctors, managers and administrators (VisaBureau, 2017). Today, the organizations have become more formal, increasing the job opportunities in various roles like administration, management, marketing and sales. Apart from the professional services, the retail industry jobs have also seen a significant increase. With the increasing lifestyle changes and the purchasing power, a sharp increase has been witnessed in the retail industry jobs (Sinibaldi, 2016). Moreover, the online retail industry, and the customer service industry has also seen a significant increase as a result of the increase in the retail industry jobs. Paid Occupation I wish to make a career in marketing. Marketing field interests me particularly because of the range of exposure and jobs it provides. Marketing field consists of plenty of jobs, and there are different types of jobs based on the company and the field of marketing. The marketing jobs are majorly client-oriented however; there are positions that dont require the executive to work in accordance with the client or customer. Marketing manager position is a senior marketing position wherein the manager is more involved in managing the marketing team, or most of the marketing department, and plans the strategies for future growth. The marketing executive is the position which is constantly in touch with the client, and handles the various client queries and specifications. Apart from that, product marketing managers, and brand managers are not directly in contact with the clients but would be largely involved with the brand and devise strategies for brand promotion, and building a brand im age (Lake, 2017). They deal with all the product specifications and manage the product related changes and devise strategies for promotion of specific products. Some of the most interesting roles in marketing include advertising, event management, media planning, and advertising. Advertising and media planning comprise of all the advertising and media campaigns that attract the consumers and help the company enhance its brand image. The marketing jobs are considered as one of the most challenging jobs (Lake, Careers: Jobs in Marketing, 2017). To pursue a career in marketing a person must first either takes a bachelors degree in business administration, and masters degree in management studies with majors in marketing. Students can also take online management courses to get a degree in management. Various universities also provide certificate courses in marketing (Scherman, 2014). Thus, a person interested in making a career in marketing should undertake management education, and relevant experience in administration or sales will be an added advantage. The salary differences among marketing jobs are as vast as the field itself. The salary of the marketing job largely depends on the job description, relevant experience, and qualifications and is also linked with the industry standards. The salary range increases with the designations, and chief marketing manager or simply the marketing manager is the highest paid job in marketing jobs (BusinessSchools, 2016). The salary of a CMO (Chief Marketing officer) ranges between $80,000 and $ 260,000 (Glassdoor, 2017). The salary is highest based upon the relevant experience and the additional qualifications. The average salary of a marketing executive in Australia is $67,000 (Glassdoor, 2017). The marketing executive is the entry level position in marketing jobs and a marketing executive can get promoted to different positions in marketing field based on his/her relevant experience in the field and interest. A marketing executive may get promoted to a product manager, team manager, and a senior marketing manager, and besides making a career in marketing, the marketin g manager may also make career in sales. The salary growth and career growth prospects in marketing are higher and impressive. The marketing and sales fields are interconnected. The skills obtained in marketing jobs can be largely used in sales job. The marketing executives with relevant experience can change their career and adopt sales career (Scherman, 2014). The marketing skills can be used in media planning jobs, and even in event management. The marketing job skills can be applied in advertising and public relations field as well. Marketing jobs contribute to the economy as well as to the society. Marketing has contributed towards raising the standard of living of the society. Today, most marketing efforts are directed towards increasing customer satisfaction (Ifezue, 2005). Marketing jobs are more aligned towards producing goods that meet the customer needs and preferences. Also, marketing aims at creating demands for produced goods and via advertising and promotions by making customers aware about the products and encourage them to use their products, and thereby raise the standard of living. Marketing also largely contributes to the economy, majorly by increasing the employment opportunities and contributes towards increasing the national income, by increasing the demands for the goods and services (Ifezue, 2005). The increased demand of the goods and services is fulfilled by increased production and increased incomes, it also contributes towards increasing the exports and thereby contributes towards increa sing the national income. Unpaid Job CARE Australia is an international organization which provides volunteering opportunities in Australia as well as in abroad. CARE Australia works towards saving lives and reducing poverty, and supporting the communities facing extreme poverty. The organization helps the worlds most vulnerable communities by providing different services like healthcare, employment, and providing basic amenities (Care, 2017). The volunteers can take up jobs like administration, other volunteering works like providing healthcare needs, setting up help centers at various places, volunteering different fund-raising activities, volunteering activities during festivals, and other public events. Such volunteering activities include managing the crowd, maintaining harmony. The urge for helping the needy communities has encouraged me to take such a job. The job is challenging, and tests various skills of the volunteers, like managing tasks and completing them in tight budgets, patience, managing skills, and sales skills (Care, 2017). Every job a humanitarian side and exploring that humanitarian side has particularly attracted me towards volunteering jobs. The basic volunteering jobs like admin jobs, handling the crowd, communicating with other centers generally dont require any special education or training, however, ether are few skilled jobs that require training and education. These jobs include management jobs, healthcare aid jobs, and fund-raising jobs. Yes, there is potential of gaining a paid position in volunteer organisations. A volunteer can achieve a paid position by getting relevant experience in the field. there are few universities that provide humanitarian and human development education for encouraging students to undertake volunteer jobs. Volunteers can secure higher positions in such welfare organizations. The volunteer jobs enable the volunteers to develop new skills which can be used in other jobs. The volunteering job gives the volunteers exposure in healthcare, sales, marketing, administration and management jobs. Thus, the volunteers can develop skills which can be used in getting paid jobs in management, administration and healthcare. Unpaid jobs largely contribute towards society and economy of various developed and developing countries. The volunteer jobs are aligned towards improving the conditions for the vulnerable communities. The volunteer jobs create employment opportunities in various remote areas and at the same time fight with poverty which is the root cause of various problems and crime. Thus, the unpaid jobs largely contribute towards the society. Despite of the fact that these unpaid jobs are unpaid and dont provide any monetary gains to the volunteers, these jobs do add to the national economy (Paquette, 2014). These jobs might not generate income, but they save expenses, which also add to the income. The inclusion of such jobs in national economy is well explained by using the example of the importance of women completing the household work and this is an unpaid job. Managing the needs of the vulnerable communities and providing them support would cost the government millions of rupees and these ru pees are saved by such NGOs and other organisations (UMICH, 2017). Hence, it can be said that the unpaid jobs or the volunteer jobs also contribute towards the economy. Recruitment Recruitment is an important function in getting the right job. There are different ways of getting a job in the company. The most common way of getting a job today is using the different job portal websites (ICI, 2014). The major job seeking websites in Australia are SEEK, Adecco, Gumtree, MyCareer, and JobSeeler. SEEK is the leading job seeking website in Australia. MEC is the leading marketing organisation in Australia, and I would like to seek a job in MEC Australia. Other than MEC, Woolsworth, Nous Group and BirdsNest are the companies where I would like to work. Woolsworth is the largest retailer and supermarket chain in Australia. This company particularly inspires me because there are various marketing opportunities in the company which will help the company to devise schemes and compete with other retail companies (McCauley, 2017). Nous Group is a consulting firm, and provides complete marketing and other professional services to its clients. The company has high influential clients and working with this company will help to gain a lot of exposure and gain knowledge about various marketing concepts (GreatPlacetoWork, 2017). BirdsNest is a retail company, which provides its employees ample opportunities for learning and development. Before choosing a company it is important to undertake some research about the company. These companies have been chosen based on the ratings and rankings from different job seeking sites. An online research will be conducted about the companys vision and mission, its centers, its policies (Joyce, 2016). A research about the companys image will also be conducted. Moreover, it is important to also understand and research about the organization culture and work culture of these companies. It is important to research about the growth prospects in the company, and how the company handles the ethical issues. Although, it is impossible for the job-seekers to get all the information about the company, however, the job seekers must conduct specific research analysis about the company, its goodwill, its brand image, its culture, and the opportunities company provides to its employees for growth and development. However, it is important for the job-seekers to gather all the available informati on about the company so as to have some understanding about its business and purpose. Gathering information about the company is helpful for the job-seekers in passing the interviews. It is important for the job-seekers to conduct an online search so as to gain knowledge about the company. There are different ways of finding a job. The most important ways of finding a job, are using the job portals, using references, and applying via the openings provided in employment newspapers or at company websites. Using the company websites and employment news was a common practice previously, however, today, people hardly visit the company websites for jobs, and dont use newspapers for finding jobs(Doyle, 2017). The method of using references was also influential previously; however, the companies are becoming merit-oriented, and believe in recruiting educated professionals based on their merits and skills. The above-mentioned methods are not widely practiced today for finding jobs. The most effective way of finding a job is the job portal method. The method is more effective because we can modify and customize our research and find the best companies that match our job preferences. Moreover, job-seekers can find best jobs from a variety of jobs. Marketing itself is a diverse field and includes different jobs and positions. The job portals make it easy for the job-seekers to manage their job search (Doyle, 2017). Moreover, the job portals allow jobseekers to further differentiate their career choices by using various departments, like branding, product management, advertisement, Public relations, and sales. Hence, it becomes easier for the job seeker to choose the career and position of their choice. Another major feature of the job portal is that the employees can apply for multiple companies at a time, which saves their time an energy. The job portals include the relevant experience required for the employees to apply for a particular job, and thereby minimize the hassle for the organizations as well as for the job-seekers. Based on the simplicity and ease of job-search, job portals and job seeking websites are considered as the most effective way of job-search. Conclusion Employment contributes towards the economy and plays a major role in improving the society. Today, there are various job opportunities for job-seekers, however, it is important for the job-seekers to effectively manage their job-search and choose an appropriate career that matches their skills and knowledge. The report provides a detailed analysis of the job market and facilitates job-seeking process for the freshers. References BusinessSchools. (2016). Business Schools. Retrieved September 5, 2017, from www.businessschools.com: https://www.allbusinessschools.com/marketing/salary/ Care. (2017). CARE Australia. Retrieved September 5, 2017, from https://www.care.org.au/careers/volunteer/ Doyle, A. (2017). The Balance. Retrieved September 5, 2017, from https://www.thebalance.com/top-best-job-websites-2064080 Glassdoor. (2017). Glassdoor. Retrieved September 5, 2017, from https://www.glassdoor.co.uk/Salaries/sydney-marketing-executive-salary-SRCH_IL.0,6_IM962_KO7,26.htm GreatPlacetoWork. (2017). Great Place to Work. Retrieved September 5, 2017, from https://www.greatplacetowork.com.au/best-companies/best-places-to-work-in-australia-100-or-more-employees ICI. (2014). International Career Institute. Retrieved September 5, 2017, from https://www.ici.edu.au/blog/the-best-20-australian-job-and-career-sites/ Ifezue, A. (2005). The Role of Marketing in Economic Development in Developing Countries. Innovative Marketing (Hybrid) , 1 (1). Joyce, S. (2016). Job-Hunt. Retrieved September 5, 2017, from https://www.job-hunt.org/choosing.shtml Lake, L. (2017). The Balance. Retrieved September 5, 2017, from https://www.thebalance.com/exploring-careers-in-marketing-2294887 Lake, L. (2017, July). The Balance. Retrieved Spetember 5, 2017, from https://www.thebalance.com/what-does-a-marketer-do-2295194 McCauley, D. (2017). News.com.au. Retrieved September 5, 2017, from https://www.news.com.au/finance/work/careers/pwc-named-australias-top-company-to-work-for-by-linkedin/news-story/e1a36acf32b2081c7079385ef853e1dd Molloy, F. (2015, November). The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved September 5, 2017, from https://www.smh.com.au/national/tertiary-education/your-future-job-2020-trends-for-uni-graduates-20151116-gl0ec6.html Paquette, C. (2014). ESSA. Retrieved September 5, 2017, from ESSA: https://economicstudents.com/2014/05/the-effect-of-omitting-unpaid-work-from-national-accounts/ Salt, B. (2017, May 18). The Australian. Retrieved September 5, 2017, from https://www.theaustralian.com.au/business/bettercities/job-growth-in-australia-points-to-future-prosperity/news-story/4e6b4a314798e41a602254513f03aaf2 Scherman, J. (2014). Rasmussen College. Retrieved September 5, 2017, from https://www.rasmussen.edu/degrees/business/blog/how-to-become-marketing-manager/ Sinibaldi, T. (2016). Chandler Macleod. Retrieved Spetember 5, 2017, from https://www.chandlermacleod.com/blog/australias-employment-trends/ UMICH. (2017). International Center UMICH. Retrieved September 5, 2017, from https://internationalcenter.umich.edu/students/employment-volunteer VisaBureau. (2017). Visa Bureau. Retrieved September 5, 2017, from https://www.visabureau.com/australia/news/23-05-2017/current-job-market-in-australia.aspx

Monday, December 2, 2019

Orgin Of The Korean War Essays - Member States Of The United Nations

Orgin of the Korean War Orgin of the Korean War When someone mentions the Korean War, everyone knows that it was a civil war between the North and the South Korea. But many don't know how it actually got started. There are a lot of things that happened before the North Koreans decided to cross over the 38th parallel. The Korean civil war was just a small part of the whole war. The war also included more than just Koreans, like other countries such as Japan, China, Russia, and the United States. In the nineteenth century, Korea was just a small peasant society that paid tribute to the Chinese. But when the Russian and Japanese imperialism made a huge effect on the China, Korea was looked at differently. By the end of the century, Korea had become a prize in a three-way contest between China, Russia and Japan. In 1894, Japan defeated China, thus eliminating them from the contest. Then in 1905, Japan defeated Russia, making them the dominant power in Korea. In 1910, Japan took over Korea and made them into a Japanese colony. After struggling for forty years as a Japanese colony, Korea now had to struggle as a pawn in the newly created Cold War. The Americans decided to land troops to occupy Korea at the end of the war as soon as they found out that the Russia was interested in overtaking the Korea as their sphere of interest. The Soviet Union's occupying Korea would create and entirely new strategic situation in the Far East. Though the Pentagon decided that interest towards Korea was not going to be a long-term interest to the US, their view changed drastically within three weeks. On August 10, 1945, dropping of the Nagasaki bomb finalized the participation of the US occupation in Korea. Unexpected by the United States, the Soviet Union agreed to accept the 38th parallel as their limit of advance. Russia and the United States met in Potsdam and decided that it would be for the best if they were to accept the surrender of the Japanese forces in Korea by dividing the country at the 38th parallel. Korea had unexpectedly found themselves separated. North Korea was now set up to work as a satellite state for China and South Korea was to become a free nation prepared by the United States. By the year of 1950, the North Korea People's Army was trained and equipped by the Soviet Union. North Koreans were now heavily trained and now had an aggressive military force. They were well equipped with Russian small arms, artillery, armor, and fighter planes. By 1950 the balance of power was moved drastically towards the North Koreans, making the South Koreans in a venerable situation. The North Koreans had the South outnumbered in every type of military force. North Korea decided to unify Korea by direct military action hoping that the United States would not interfere. North Korea felt that the United States would have too much too lose by interfering, so they went and decided to confront South Korea. During the period of June 15th through the 20th, the North Koreans secretly moved close to the 38th parallel. North Korean Forces invaded Republic of Korea territory at 4 a.m., crossing the 38th parallel. By 9 a.m. the city of Kaesong was captured with some ten North Korean tanks participating in the operation. From the nature of the attack and the manner in which it was launched, it constituted an all-out offensive against the Republic of Korea. When the North Korean troops crossed the 38th parallel on the 25th of June, it was more than just a struggle amongst Koreans. It was actually a clash between Russia and the United States. This war lasted until the year of 1953, finally coming to an end with the General Mark W. Clark signing the armistice. The Korean War wasn't just a war that was between North Korea and South Korea. There were many different influences that led to the crossing of the 38th parallel by the North Koreans. When you break down the Korean War and see it for what it actually is, you can have a better understanding of what happened that led to the crossing of the 38th parallel on June 25, 1950. Though the actual civil war only lasted for 3 years, you have to take into account that it was the territorial fight against the other counties such as Japan, China, Soviet Union and United States that led to the civil war on the June 25, 1950. The whole war